Professor Mimoun Azzouz
Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Population Health
Chair of Translational Neuroscience
ERC Advanced Investigator
Director of Gene Therapy Innovation and Manufacturing Centre (GTIMC)
ARDAT Coordinator
+44 114 222 2238
Full contact details
Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Population Health
Room B31
91探花 Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN)
385a Glossop Road
91探花
S10 2HQ
- Profile
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Professor Azzouz obtained a Master in Neuroscience with 1st Class Honours from the University of Marseille in 1994. In 1997 he was awarded a PhD in Neuropharmacology at the University Louis Pasteur in Strasbourg. He then worked as post-doctoral scientist at the Gene Therapy Center in Lausanne, Switzerland from 1997 to 2000.
He was recruited in 2000 by Oxford BioMedica plc as Senior Scientist then appointed as Director of Neurobiology in 2003. In 2006, he was invited to join the University of 91探花 and was appointed to the Chair of Translational Neuroscience. Azzouz is currently Deputy Head of Department, Research & Innovation.
His track record of translational research productivity is characterised by publications in top ranking scientific journals. He won prestigious awards including the ERC Advanced Investigator (2011) and ERC Proof-of-Concept (2017) Awards. These awards are top level EU ad hominem award acknowledging his pre-eminence in European biomedical research.
He is a member Panels/Boards for various funding bodies such as the Medical Research Council (Translational MRC Panel, UK), the French Muscular Dystrophy Association (AFM), the Health Research Board (HRB) of Ireland, Research Council of Norway, and the Neuroscience Panel, Germany.
He has been recently named as Board member of the British Society for Gene and Cell Therapy. He serves as Scientific Advisor for pharmaceutical companies and other organisations.
- Research interests
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Professor Azzouz has achieved international pre-eminence in the field of gene therapy applications and vector development for neurodegenerative diseases. His contribution has been outstanding over the last 15 years as evidenced by the quality of publications achieved.
He has achieved a very high international status in an important field. His original and pioneering work, which has already produced major breakthroughs in animal models of neurodegenerative diseases, will in the near future, translate into major therapeutic advances in the field of human neurodegenerative disease.
Azzouz has great drive and passion to employ his scientific skills for the ultimate benefit of patients and families suffering from some of the most devastating diseases in medicine.
Azzouz achievements went beyond therapy development. Indeed, he also made significant discoveries related to the mechanisms of diseases in ALS/MND and SMA. For example, The recent discovery of the mechanism underpinning genome instability and neural cell death caused by C9orf72 expansion in ALS [Nature Neuroscience 20(9):1225-1235. (2017)] and role of PTEN in ALS and SMA [Human Molecular Genetics, 19(16):3159-68 (2010); Brain, 134(Pt 2):506-17 (2011)].
His exceptional achievements were recently recognised at the European level by winning the prestigious ERC Advanced Investigator and ERC PoC Awards designed for individuals with excellence in scientific research. These awards offer him a platform to cement his European leadership in the field of gene therapy and translational neuroscience.
Current projects
- Utilisation of viral based gene transfer systems for research and therapy applications.
- Design and development of CNS targeted gene therapy vector systems
- In vitro and in vivo modelling of ALS/MND and SMA using viral vectors
- Identification of novel gene therapeutics to neurodegeneration in motor neuron diseases and HSP.
- Development and testing of various gene therapy concepts: neuroprotection (GDNF, VEGF), gene silencing (SOD1), gene replacement (SMN, SPG15, SPG47) and approaches based on CRISPR modulation of expansions (C9orf72).
- Clinical development to gene therapeutics: GLP regulatory safety studies and GMP manufacturing
- Biology of RNA binding proteins (e.g. SMN, Gle1).
- Elucidation of the molecular mechanisms linked to DNA instability in ALS/MND, SMA and Dementia.
- Molecular pathways and signalling of motor neuron death (e.g. PTEN)
Collaborations
- , 91探花, 91探花, UK
- Professor Michael Sendtner, Germany
- Professor Nicola Woodroofe, 91探花 Halam University, 91探花, UK
- Dr Jean-Marc Gallo, King's College London, UK
- Dr. Guiseppe Battaglia, 91探花, UK.
- Professor Ruth Luthi-Carter, University of Leicester
- Professor Tom Gillingwater, Edinburgh University
- Professor Henry Houlden, University College London, UK
- Dr Jenny Hirst, University of Cambridge, UK
- Publications
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Journal articles
- . Life Science Alliance, 8(2), e202402757-e202402757.
- . Molecular Therapy.
- . Molecular Therapy.
- . Molecular Therapy.
- . Science Translational Medicine, 15(685).
- . BioMed Research International, 2023.
- . Brain Communications, 5(1).
- . Life Science Alliance, 6(1), e202201449-e202201449.
- . Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 16.
- . Life Sci Alliance, 5(9).
- . International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(10).
- . Cell and Gene Therapy Insights, 08(03), 377-394.
- . Life Science Alliance, 5(8).
- . Human Molecular Genetics.
- . Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy.
- . Molecular Neurodegeneration, 16(1).
- . Trends in Molecular Medicine.
- . Aging Cell.
- . BMC Genetics, 21(1).
- . Expert Opinion on Orphan Drugs.
- . Clinical & Translational Immunology, 9.
- . Human Molecular Genetics, 29(2), 320-334.
- . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116(37), 18162-18164.
- . Molecular Therapy : Nucleic Acids, 12, 75-88.
- . Frontiers in Immunology, 9.
- . Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development, 9, 81-89.
- . Therapeutic Targets for Neurological Diseases, 4.
- . Scientific Reports, 7(1).
- . Nature Neuroscience, 20, 1225-1235.
- . Disease Models & Mechanisms, 10, 859-868.
- . Nature Communications, 8.
- . Human Molecular Genetics, 26(6), 1133-1145.
- . JCI Insight, 1(11).
- . Neuroscience, 322, 287-297.
- . Molecular Therapy, 24(4), 843-843.
- . Molecular Therapy, 24(4), 746-758.
- . Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development, 3.
- . Scientific Reports, 5.
- . Scientific Reports, 5, 11990-11990.
- . Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy, 15(7), 935-947.
- . Molecular Therapy, 23(2), 270-277.
- , 1-22.
- . Scientific Reports, 5(1).
- . PLoS ONE, 9(9), e107918-e107918.
- . Hum Gene Ther, 25(7), 575-586.
- . Expert Opinion on Orphan Drugs, 2(5), 465-476.
- . Cell Death Dis, 5, e1096.
- . Mol Ther, 21(8), 1486-1496.
- . Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure, 1(3), 63-63.
- . Angewandte Chemie, 124(44), 11284-11287.
- . Angew Chem Int Ed Engl, 51(44), 11122-11125.
- . TRANSLATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE, 3(2), 132-142.
- PTEN signalling in motor neuron disease (ALS & SMA). HUMAN GENE THERAPY, 22(10), A64-A64.
- Impact of PTEN modulation on motor neuron survival in experimental models of motor neuron disease. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, 22(10), A62-A62.
- Polymersome mediated gene therapy for spinal muscular atrophy. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, 22(10), A83-A84.
- Current Advances in Gene Therapy for Spinal Muscular Atrophy. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, 22(10), A19-A19.
- Gene therapy approaches to evaluate neuroprotection in experimental models of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, 22(10), A64-A64.
- . PLoS One, 6(8), e23244.
- . Brain, 134(Pt 2), 506-517.
- . Sci Transl Med, 2(35), 35ra42.
- . Hum Mol Genet, 19(16), 3159-3168.
- . Sci Transl Med, 1(2), 2ra4.
- . Prog Brain Res, 175, 187-200.
- . Curr Gene Ther, 8(6), 406-418.
- . Biochim Biophys Acta, 1762(11-12), 1122-1127.
- . Nat Neurosci, 9(2), 243-250.
- . Clin Sci (Lond), 110(1), 37-46.
- . Neurobiol Dis, 20(3), 694-700.
- . Eur J Neurosci, 22(10), 2587-2595.
- . J Mol Med (Berl), 83(6), 413-419.
- . Nat Med, 11(4), 429-433.
- . J Clin Invest, 114(12), 1726-1731.
- . Curr Gene Ther, 4(3), 277-286.
- . J Gene Med, 6(9), 951-962.
- . Neurobiol Dis, 16(1), 139-149.
- . Nature, 429(6990), 413-417.
- . MOL THER, 9(5), 765-765.
- . Neuroreport, 15(6), 985-990.
- . Mol Ther, 9(1), 101-111.
- Multicistronic lentiviral vector-mediated striatal gene transfer of aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase, tyrosine hydroxylase, and GTP cyclohydrolase I induces sustained transgene expression, dopamine production, and functional improvement in a rat model of Parkinson's disease.. J Neurosci, 22(23), 10302-10312.
- Lentiviral vectors for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.. Curr Opin Mol Ther, 3(5), 476-481.
- . Hum Mol Genet, 10(19), 2109-2121.
- Complete and long-term rescue of lesioned adult motoneurons by lentiviral-mediated expression of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in the facial nucleus.. J Neurosci, 20(15), 5587-5593.
- . Hum Mol Genet, 9(5), 803-811.
- Gene transfer to the mouse spinal cord using a lentiviral vector. EUR J NEUROSCI, 12, 228-228.
- Prevention of mutant SOD1 motoneuron degeneration by copper chelators in vitro.. J Neurobiol, 42(1), 49-55.
- . Neuroreport, 10(5), 1013-1018.
- Progressive motor neuron impairment in an animal model of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.. Muscle Nerve, 20(1), 45-51.
- . Neurobiol Dis, 3(2), 137-147.
- . Exp Neurol, 138(2), 189-197.
- Biphasic progression of motor unit dysfunction in an animal model of ALS. J NEUROCHEM, 66, S112-S112.
- . EMBO Molecular Medicine.
- . International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 24(4), 3141-3141.
- . Nature Reviews Neurology.
- . Haemophilia.
- . The EMBO Journal.
- .
- . PLoS ONE, 10(5).
- . Frontiers in Neuroscience, 15.
Chapters
- Gene Therapy in the Nervous System: Failures and Successes In El-Khamisy S (Ed.), Personalised Medicine Lessons from Neurodegeneration to Cancer Springer
- , Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology (pp. 241-257). Springer International Publishing
Conference proceedings papers
- Identification and Validation of Target Receptors for AAV9. MOLECULAR THERAPY, Vol. 30(4) (pp 426-426)
- Identification and validation of target receptors for AAV9. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 33(23-24) (pp A56-A56)
- Gene-based therapeutics for C9ALS/FTD. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 33(23-24) (pp A91-A91)
- Gene Replacement Therapy for Spastic Paraplegia 47. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 33(23-24) (pp A26-A27)
- Gene editing as a potential therapeutic approach for ALS/FTD-associated with expanded C9ORF72. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 30(8) (pp A22-A22)
- Gene Therapy for Familial ALS Using AAV9 Mediated Silencing of Mutant SOD1. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 27(7) (pp A12-A12)
- Site specific labelling of adeno-associated virus identifies targets for enhancing viral transduction efficiency. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 27(7) (pp A14-A14)
- Experimental modelling of ALS by AAV-mediated in vivo modulation of the C9ORF72 gene. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 27(7) (pp A16-A16)
- Investigating the Specificity of RNAi Molecules in Human Gene Therapy for Superoxide Dismutase 1-linked Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 27(7) (pp A16-A17)
- Deficiency in Gle1, an mRNA export mediator, inhibits Schwann cell development in the zebrafish embryo. FEBS JOURNAL, Vol. 281 (pp 771-771)
- The mRNA exporter GLE1 is essential for embryonic development. FEBS Journal, Vol. 281(Suppl 1) (pp 644-645)
- Regulation of protein aggregation by Arfaptin2 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 25(5) (pp A14-A14)
- Meta-analysis of AIRE regulated gene expression microarray data reveals a network of transcriptional interactions mediated by intermediate nodes. IMMUNOLOGY, Vol. 140 (pp 58-58)
- EFFECT OF SILENCING ADAM17 EXPRESSION BY AN ADENOVIRAL VECTOR-MEDIATED RNA INTERFERENCE APPROACH IN CHRONIC RELAPSING EXPERIMENTAL AUTOIMMUNE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS.. GLIA, Vol. 61 (pp S43-S43)
- SMN replacement gene therapy for spinal muscular atrophy: clinical development. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 24(5) (pp A10-A10)
- Systemic delivery of scAAV9 expressing PTEN siRNA prolongs survival in a model of spinal muscular atrophy. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 24(5) (pp A27-A27)
- Efficient scAAV9-mediated delivery of SMN to motor neurons in neonatal and juvenile mice. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 24(5) (pp A38-A38)
- The effect of AIRE-207 polymorphism on AIRE transcriptional activity highlights the potential role of AIRE in the pathogenesis of alopecia areata. JOURNAL OF INVESTIGATIVE DERMATOLOGY, Vol. 133(5) (pp 1395-1395)
- Systemic delivery of scAAV9 expressing SMN prolongs survival in a mouse model of SMA. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 21(10) (pp 1424-1425)
- Current Advances in Gene Therapy for Spinal Muscular Atrophy. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 21(10) (pp 1388-1389)
- Gene Therapy in Parkinson Disease: From Preclinical Studies in Primates to a Phase I Clinical Trial. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 21(6) (pp 764-765)
- Oxidative Stress as Target for Neuroprotection in Experimental Models of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). NEUROLOGY, Vol. 74(9) (pp A436-A436)
- Reduced GLE1 Protein Levels Cause Axonal Growth Defects in Zebrafish Motor Neurons. NEUROLOGY, Vol. 74(9) (pp A441-A441)
- PTEN Depletion Rescues the beta-Actin Deficit in Axonal Growth Cones in Motoneurons from a Mouse Model of Spinal Muscular Atrophy. NEUROLOGY, Vol. 74(9) (pp A489-A489)
- Complete Rescue of SMA Mouse Model by Systemic Delivery of scAAV9 Mediating SMN Replacement. NEUROLOGY, Vol. 74(9) (pp A287-A287)
- A Phase I/II Trial for Parkinson's Disease Using a Lentiviral Vector (ProSavin (R)). MOLECULAR THERAPY, Vol. 17 (pp S197-S197)
- ProSavin: A gene therapy for Parkinson's Disease. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 19(10) (pp 1060-1061)
- Optimizing EIAV vectors and delivery routes for ALS gene therapy. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 19(4) (pp 405-405)
- Lentiviral-mediated dopamine replacement mediates sustained correction of parkinsonian symptoms in an MPTP-lesioned NHP model. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 18(10) (pp 1026-1026)
- Optimizing EIAV vectors and delivery routes for ALS gene therapy. HUMAN GENE THERAPY, Vol. 18(10) (pp 1026-1027)
- Treatment of familial ALS using Lentiviral-mediated silencing of mutant SOD1. NEUROMUSCULAR DISORDERS, Vol. 16 (pp S53-S54)
- Targeted ablation of mutant SOD1 in ALS models using lentiviral mediated delivery of interfering RNA. JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY, Vol. 90 (pp 59-59)
- Cervical spinal cord delivery of a lentiviral vector in SOD-1 transgenic mice. MOLECULAR THERAPY, Vol. 9 (pp S201-S201)
- EIAV-IGF-I gene transfer to motor neurons enhances axonal length in vitro. MOLECULAR THERAPY, Vol. 9 (pp S280-S280)
- Functional rescue of parkinsonian non-human primates by a dopamine producing multicistronic lentiviral vector. MOLECULAR THERAPY, Vol. 9 (pp S407-S407)
- The fetal approach: A novel therapy for the treatment of musculo-skeletal disease. MOLECULAR THERAPY, Vol. 9 (pp S91-S91)
- VEGF gene therapy with retrogradely transported lentivirus prolongs survival in mouse ALS model. MOLECULAR THERAPY, Vol. 9 (pp S200-S200)
- Lentiviral vector-mediated gene therapy for a mouse model of spinal muscular atrophy. MOLECULAR THERAPY, Vol. 7(5) (pp S248-S248)
- Progressive motor neuron impairment in an animal model of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. NEUROCHEMISTRY (pp 485-490)
Patents
Datasets
Preprints
- Research group
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Research team
- Evangelia Karyka, Postdoctoral Research Associate
- Joseph Scarrott, Postdoctoral Research Associate
- Michela Pulix, Postdoctoral Research Associate
- Emily Graves, PhD Student
- Jo茫o Alves-Cruzeiro, PhD Student
- Paolo Marchi, PhD Student
- Louise Whiteley, Research Technician
- Nesrin Gariballa, Research Attachment
- Professional activities and memberships
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- 2006-08 Advisor for Oxford BioMedica plc
- 2008-13 Member of the Scientific Advisory Board, Muscular Dystrophy Association (F)
- 2010 Committee of assessors for Genethon, Paris, France
- 2010-16 Member of Strategic Board, AFM (F)
- 2011-12 Advisor for BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc
- 2012-14 Panel Member for the Research Council of Norway
- 2012-16 Panel member for the UK Medical Research Council (DPFS, MRC)
- 2012-13 Advisor for QBRI, Qatar Foundation, Qatar
- 2012- Member of Research Excellence Framework 2014 (REF14) Committee, FMDH
- 2013-14 Neuroscience Panel Member, German Ministry of Education and Research
- 2013- Panel member, Health Research Board (HRB), Dublin (Ireland)
- 2014- Wellcome Trust Virtual Panel member for Translational Research Funds
- 2015-17 Advisor for Spherium biomed
- 2016- Board member of British Society for Gene & Cell Therapy
- 2017- Advisory Board, IBRO-MENA
- 2017- Scientific Advisor for the Batten CLN7 trial (Beat Batten)
- 2017- Scientific Advisor for CureSPG47
- 2017- Assessor for Innovate UK
- 2017- Scientific Advisory Board, Telocyte, USA
- 2017- Scientific Advisor for Maddi Foundation
- Honours and awards
- 2017: ERC Proof-of-Concept Award
- 2014: Chair and organiser of Fusion Conference, Cancun, Mexico
- 2012: ERC Advanced Investigator Award
- 2012: Nomination for The Shaw Prize 2012
- 2011: MRC DPFS Award holder
- 2008: Chairman of UK SMA Conference
- 2006: Faculty of the American Society of Gene Therapy
- 2006: Faculty of the American Society of Neuroscience
- 2006: Approached for an advisory role to the UK Government Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) for 鈥淒efra desk study to review environmental risks from research trials and marketing of Genetically Modified (GM) veterinary and human medicines鈥