Dr Heather L Wilson
BSc DPhil
Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health
Senior Lecturer in Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease
+44 114 215 9560
Full contact details
Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health
The Medical School
Beech Hill Road
91探花
S10 2RX
- Profile
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For enquiries, please contact - SMPH-West-Operational@sheffield.ac.uk
- Qualifications
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- BSc (First Class) in Pharmacology, University College London
- Research Scientist, Pharmacology Department, Wellcome Research Laboratories, Beckenham, Kent
- D.Phil. in Pharmacology, University of Oxford. Laboratory of Prof. Antony Galione
- Research interests
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My overarching research focus is to understand how immune activation is linked to heart disease. Following a severe infection like pneumonia, individuals are at a higher risk of heart attack or stroke for up to 3 weeks after the infection.
We believe this is because immune cells in the atherosclerotic plaque become activated by inflammation, making the plaque more prone to rupture. Macrophages are a key immune cell in the arterial plaque, that alter their response and cellular function when exposed to infection or inflammatory signals.
We have investigated how these atherosclerotic macrophages alter functionally according to their environment. Specifically we have addressed how P2X7 receptors, interleukin-1 secretion and Tribbles expression affect macrophage function.
We are currently also interested in understanding the function of adipose tissue macrophages, since different fat depots are more or less associated with inflammation and disease: abdominal fat is associated with cardiovascular diseases and cancer susceptibility, while peripheral fat confers a lower disease risk.
We work closely with cardiology and stroke consultants within IICD and the Medical School in 91探花 so that our basic science is connected to patient disease. We are also fortunate to be part of a European Commission funded International Training Network, where we connect with scientists across Europe who have complimentary interests to link immunity, metabolism and disease together. We are increasingly aware that obesity is connected to cancer risk as well as cardiovascular diseases, and seek to understand the underlying mechanisms.
Current projects
- Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council Project Grant. "Novel zebrafish approaches to investigate leaderless protein secretion in vivo."
- British Heart Foundation Project Grant. "Mechanisms and consequences of in vivo targeting of IL-1 to the endothelium."
- British Heart Foundation PhD studentship. "Regulation of the Endothelial P2X4/7 Receptor Axis.鈥
- Heart Research UK. Clinical Training Fellowship (supervisor). "Neutrophil delivery of IL-1 as a mechanism of MI risk after lung infection."
- A*Star Studentship. "Contribution of blood immune cell subtypes in inflammatory function and the development of cardiovascular disease."
- Horizon 2020 European Commission. Marie Curie Innovative Training Network Programme Award. TRAIN 鈥楾ribbles Research and Innovation Network鈥 2016-2021
- Publications
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Show: Featured publications All publications
Featured publications
Journal articles
- . Cell Reports, 43(4), 114073-114073.
- . Molecular Metabolism, 78, 101829-101829.
- . Frontiers in Immunology, 14.
- . Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 9.
- . Science Advances, 5(10), ---.
- . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116(33), 16479-16488.
- . Nature Communications, 10.
- . The Journal of Immunology, 202(2), 494-502.
- . Cardiovascular Research, 114(2), 324-335.
- . J Inflamm (Lond), 14, 11-11.
- . Scientific Reports, 6.
- . Journal of Biological Chemistry, 290, 24067-24078.
- . Dev Comp Immunol, 46(1), 53-62.
- . Dis Model Mech, 7(2), 259-264.
- . J Leukoc Biol, 93(1), 7-19.
- . J Biol Chem, 285(30), 23147-23158.
- . Clin Exp Immunol, 156(3), 386-394.
- . Br J Pharmacol, 151(1), 115-127.
- . Cytokine, 33(5), 274-280.
- . J Immunol, 173(2), 1202-1208.
All publications
Journal articles
- . Cell Reports, 43(4), 114073-114073.
- . Molecular Metabolism, 78, 101829-101829.
- . Frontiers in Immunology, 14.
- . Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 9.
- . Frontiers in Immunology, 11.
- . Atherosclerosis.
- . Science Advances, 5(10), ---.
- . European Urology Supplements, 18(8), e3090-e3091.
- . European Urology Supplements, 18(8), e3060-e3060.
- . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116(33), 16479-16488.
- . Nature Communications, 10.
- . The Journal of Immunology, 202(2), 494-502.
- . Cardiovascular Research, 114(suppl_2), S2-S2.
- . Cardiovascular Research, 114(2), 324-335.
- . J Inflamm (Lond), 14, 11-11.
- . Scientific Reports, 6.
- . DMM Disease Models and Mechanisms, 9, 621-632.
- . Journal of Biological Chemistry, 290, 24067-24078.
- Neutrophil elastase enhances IL-1 beta secretion from coronary endothelium via an endolysosomal mediated mechanism, without caspase-1 activation. ANGIOGENESIS, 17(4), 941-941.
- . Heart, 100 Suppl 3, A117.
- . Dev Comp Immunol, 46(1), 53-62.
- . Dis Model Mech, 7(2), 259-264.
- . Heart, 100 Suppl 1, A2.
- . J Leukoc Biol, 93(1), 7-19.
- . C34. NEUTROPHILS, MAST CELLS, BASOPHILS AND EOSINOPHILS IN LUNG DISEASE.
- . J Biol Chem, 285(30), 23147-23158.
- . Clin Exp Immunol, 156(3), 386-394.
- . Br J Pharmacol, 151(1), 115-127.
- . Cytokine, 33(5), 274-280.
- . J Immunol, 173(2), 1202-1208.
- . Mol Pharmacol, 63(6), 1407-1416.
- . J Biol Chem, 277(37), 34017-34023.
- Proteomic and functional evidence for a P2X(7)receptor complex.. BIOPHYS J, 82(1), 254A-255A.
- . EMBO J, 20(22), 6347-6358.
- . Immunity, 15(5), 825-835.
- . Journal of Biological Chemistry, 276(14), 11180-11188.
- . J Auton Nerv Syst, 81(1-3), 249-263.
- . Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 79(2), 323-326.
- . Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics, 28(1), 19-30.
- . Biochemical Journal, 331(3), 837-843.
- . British Journal of Pharmacology, 117(6), 1119-1126.
Conference proceedings papers
- . Basic Science
- . Basic Science
- . Basic Science
- Myeloid TRIB1 Controls Metabolic Tissue Resident Macrophage Phenotype Associated with Immuno-Metabolic Diseases. CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS AND THERAPY, Vol. 33(2) (pp 271-271)
- . Cardiovascular Research, Vol. 114(suppl_2) (pp S5-S6)
- CONSEQUENCES OF TRIB3 DEFICIENCY ON EXPERIMENTAL ATHEROSCLEROSIS AND MACROPHAGE PHENOTYPE. CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH, Vol. 114 (pp S2-S2)
- . Cardiovascular Research, Vol. 114(suppl_2) (pp S8-S8)
- . Cardiovascular Research, Vol. 114(suppl_2) (pp S4-S4)
- . Basic Science
- . Basic Science
- . Heart, Vol. 103(Suppl 5) (pp A113.2-A113)
- . Heart, Vol. 103(Suppl 5) (pp A136.1-A136)
- . Heart, Vol. 102(Suppl 6) (pp A130.1-A130)
- . Atherosclerosis, Vol. 241(1) (pp e34-e34)
- . Heart, Vol. 101(Suppl 4) (pp A104.1-A104)
- . Heart, Vol. 101(Suppl 4) (pp A101.2-A102)
- . Heart, Vol. 99(suppl 2) (pp A126.1-A126)
- . Heart, Vol. 99(suppl 2) (pp A114.2-A115)
- . Heart, Vol. 99(suppl 2) (pp A99.2-A99)
- Neutrophil recruitment in response to intradermal endotoxin challenge in man. LANCET, Vol. 381 (pp 22-22)
- Sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ release, cyclic ADP-ribose and hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in rabbit pulmonary arteries: do O-2-sensing K+ channels play a supporting role?. JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, Vol. 528P (pp 4P-5P)
- Differential distribution of the enzyme activities for the synthesis and metabolism of cyclic ADP-ribose in rabbit pulmonary versus systemic artery smooth muscle: a novel redox sensing pathway?. JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, Vol. 526 (pp 124P-125P)
- Cyclic AMP and cGMP differentially regulate the production of the calcium-mobilising metabolites, nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate and cyclic ADP-ribose. BRITISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, Vol. 124 (pp U19-U19)
- Multiple mechanisms for calcium mobilization in the sea urchin egg. JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, Vol. 499P (pp S5-S6)
- Neutrophil elastase enhances IL-1 beta secretion from coronary endothelium via an endolysosomal mediated mechanism, without caspase-1 activation. ANGIOGENESIS, Vol. 17(4) (pp 941-941). California, USA, 18 October 2014 - 23 October 2014.
Preprints
- Research group
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PhD Students
- Mrs Rehab Alqurashi
- Mr Kajus Baidzajevas
- Mr Jack Green
- Miss Laura Martinez-Campesino
- Teaching interests
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- Course Deputy, MRes in Cardiovascular Medicine
- Cardiovascular Pathway Lead, MSc in Molecular Medicine
- CDL401 Vascular Cell Biology module lead
- CDL301 lecturer, Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Biomedical Science BSc
- BMedSci Cluster lead, 2010-2019
- Personal and Academic Tutor to MBChB, BMedSci, MSc & MRes students
- Laboratory Project supervisor to PhD, MSc, MRes, BMedSci, MBChB & MBB four-year MBiolSci students & clinical training fellows
- Teaching activities
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- RCUK Fellow, University of 91探花, 2005-2010
- Lecturer, University of 91探花, 2010-2017
- Senior Lecturer, University of 91探花, 2018-Present
- Professional activities and memberships
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- Departmental REF Lead.
- Member of the British Atherosclerosis Society and British Society of Immunology
- Ethics reviewer
- Member of the Bateson Centre, University of 91探花 (formerly Centre for Developmental and Biomedical Genetics)
- Wellcome Trust PDRA, Laboratory of Profs Alan North & Annmarie Surprenant
- BHF PDRA, Laboratory of Prof. Steven Dower