DETECT-CRC

Early DETECTion of ColoRectal Cancer in Yorkshire (DETECT-CRC): Feasibility study assessing active case finding of colorectal cancer in socio-economically deprived areas.

DETECT-CRC funded by Yorkshire Cancer Research
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About the study

Start date: 01 January 2024
End date: 30 June 2026

Background

DETECT-CRC is funded by Yorkshire Cancer Research as part of their ‘For More Life Without Cancer’ grant. 

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the fourth most common cancer in the UK and the second leading cause of cancer deaths. Early detection is crucial, as it drastically increases the chances of successful treatment. However, people living in areas with higher poverty levels (socio-economically deprived areas) often have lower rates of CRC screening and thus receive later diagnoses, leading to poorer outcomes.

Community pharmacists are easily accessible to most people. Nearly 90% of people in England live within a 20 minute walk of a pharmacy. About 84% of the UK population visits a pharmacy at least once a year. People in highly deprived areas have even better access to pharmacies (99.8%) than those in more affluent areas (90.2%). This shows that pharmacies are in a unique position to promote cancer awareness and early detection, especially in disadvantaged communities.

Year 1

During the first year of this project (2024) we will be working with people from these communities, GPs, and pharmacists to co-design a service where people displaying CRC symptoms can be identified in pharmacies, and offered a faecal immunochemical test (FIT). This is a non-invasive test that uses a dipstick to detect early signs of blood in the stool. It is very sensitive at finding colorectal cancer and is widely used to test both people with symptoms and those without symptoms who are getting screened for bowel cancer.

Year 2

During the second year of this project (2025) we will test if the service works by running a randomised controlled trial (RCT). We will randomise 40 pharmacies in Deciles 1 and 2 of multiple deprivation, across South Yorkshire. We will then train half of them to do active case finding and enable them to hand out FIT kits (which currently only GPs can do). We think this will decrease the time to diagnosis, shift detection to earlier (curable) cancer stages, thereby saving lives.


Aims and objectives

  1. Develop a pharmacy-based active case-finding (ACF) service  
  2. Assess the feasibility of ACF trial to identify people with potential CRC symptoms 
  3. Identify efficiency signal 
  4. Understand and mitigate potential sources of intervention failure 
  5. Perform a preliminary cost-effectiveness analysis for ACF 

Project leadership group

PLG
Name Role Organisation Email
Dr Matthew Kurien Co-Chief Investigator University of 91̽»¨ - Clinical Medicine matthew.kurien@nhs.net
Prof Daniel Hind Co-Chief Investigator University of 91̽»¨ - CTRU d.hind@sheffield.ac.uk
Naseeb Ezaydi Study Manager University of 91̽»¨ - CTRU n.ezaydi@sheffield.ac.uk
Dana Marbu Research Assistant University of 91̽»¨ - CTRU d.marbu@sheffield.ac.uk
George Cleaver Trial Support Officer University of 91̽»¨ - CTRU g.j.cleaver@sheffield.ac.uk
Katie Biggs PPI Lead University of 91̽»¨ - CTRU c.e.biggs@sheffield.ac.uk
Dr Ines Rombach Statistician University of 91̽»¨ - CTRU i.rombach@sheffield.ac.uk
Dr Chloe Thomas Health Economics University of 91̽»¨ - Health Economics and Decision Science c.thomas@sheffield.ac.uk
Dr Ravi Sargur Co-Applicant 91̽»¨ Teaching Hospital NHS Trust

ravishankar.sargur@nhs.net

Dr Alex Ball Co-Applicant 91̽»¨ Teaching Hospital NHS Trust

alex.ball6@nhs.net

Prof Ian Kellar Behavioural Scientist University of 91̽»¨ - Psychology i.kellar@sheffield.ac.uk
Claire Thomas Community Pharmacy Clinical Lead South Yorkshire Integrated Care Board claire.thomas47@nhs.net
Dr Jon Dickson Co-Applicant University of 91̽»¨ - Population Health

j.m.dickson@sheffield.ac.uk

Prof Peter Bath Co-Applicant University of 91̽»¨ - Information School p.a.bath@sheffield.ac.uk
Rachel Harris Co-Applicant PPI rachelsianharris@gmail.com
Atique Arif Co-Applicant RDaSH atique.arif@nhs.net
Rachel Matthews Independent Co-Design Facilitator National Voices Rachel.Matthews@nationalvoices.org.uk

Study updates

The co-design workshops have been completed, and we are now in the process of setting up our intervention pharmacies to ensure everything is in place to start the trial in early January.

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